Labour code
None
A labour code , (also called a code of labour laws ) is a codification of labour laws in legislative form.
One of the first labour codes was first introduced in 1918 in the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic , as a legal framework underlying the requirement to ensure the right to work declared in the first Soviet Constitution in 1918. [1]
In the aftermath of World War II , other socialist countries in Central and Eastern Europe - such as the German Democratic Republic , the People's Republic of Hungary , and the People's Republic of Poland - passed labour codes based upon the same set of social guarantees.
As of 2023 [ update ] Labour Codes operate in the Russian Federation and in some other former Soviet Republics.
Canada
In 1985 Canada adopted a Labour Code (R.S., 1985, c. L-2) which superseded the Industrial Relations and Disputes Investigation Act of 1948 . [2]
India
Parliament of India passed four labour codes in 2019 and 2020 sessions. Together, these four codes merged 44 existing labour laws. [3]
- The Industrial Relations Code 2020
- The Code on Social Security 2020
- The Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020
- The Code on Wages 2019
USSR
Russian : Кодекс законов о труде , abbr. КЗОТ , "KZOT").
On July 10, 1918 the 5th All-Russian Congress of Soviets adopted the Constitution of Russia which declared the right and duty to work for all citizen. [4] Pursuant to this the All-Russian Central Executive Committee approved the Code of Labour Laws and the "Regulations on employment record books" as an Appendix to the Article 80 of this Code. [1]
German Democratic Republic
German
:
Arbeitsgesetzbuch
,
abbr.
AGB
).
Czech Republic
Czech
:
Zákoník práce
The new
[5]
labour code of the
Czech Republic
No.262/2006
Sb. effective from January 1, 2007, superseded the Code of 65/1965.
[6]
See also
References
- 1 2 Кодекс законов о труде 1918 года // Приложение из учебного пособия И. Я. Киселева «Трудовое право России» (Москва, 2001). — Собрание Узаконений и Распоряжений Рабочего и Крестьянского Правительства РСФСР. 1918; № 87–88. Ст. 905
- ↑ "Canada Labour Code" (PDF) . Department of Justice. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 6, 2011 . Retrieved February 14, 2011 .
-
↑
"Summary of Labour Codes 2020".
Labour Codes 2020
. March 29, 2021.
{{ cite web }}
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( help ) - ↑ Constitution of the R.S.F.S.R. (1918) // СУ РСФСР . 1918. № 51. ст. 582.
- ↑ Bělina, Miroslav. "Nový zákoník práce". Právní rozhledy, May 9, 2006 .
- ↑ "Schválený návrh nového zákoníku na webu Ministerstva vnitra ČR" (PDF) .
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